International Mother Language Day and its enduring legacy

February 21, now globally recognised as the International Mother Language Day, holds an unparalleled significance for Bangladesh. This day is not merely a historical commemoration, it embodies the relentless struggle of the Bangalees to preserve their linguistic and cultural identity. The gravity of this observance extends beyond paying tribute to the sacrifice of the valiant martyrs who defied the oppressive dictates of the then Pakistani regime, which sought to impose Urdu as the sole state language. Their unwavering resistance and ultimate sacrifice in 1952 remain a powerful testament to their commitment to uphold Bangla as the language of the people, reinforcing the moral and ideological foundation of the nation. The bloodshed and defiance that marked this struggle serve as a poignant reminder of the values and principles upon which the modern Bangalee nation stands today.

Evidently, the importance of February 21 and the language movement goes far beyond the fight for linguistic recognition. It was the catalyst that ignited the demand for autonomy, leading to a series of protests and uprisings that ultimately culminated in the War of Liberation in 1971 and the birth of an independent Bangladesh. This day, therefore, is inextricably linked to the historical trajectory of Bengali nationhood, symbolising not only the right to language but also the struggle for cultural identity, democracy, self-determination and serving as the fountainhead of all future movements,

Despite the profound impact of the language movement, the aspirations it set forth remain only partially realised. Decades have passed, yet the dream of fully establishing Bangla in every sphere of national life has not been fulfilled let alone the flourishing of the language in keeping with the advancement of science and technology. Successive governments have largely failed to implement policies that ensure the proper use of Bangla in governance, education and legal proceedings. While February brings renewed pledges to honour and elevate the language, such commitments often fade once the month passes. The absence of a concrete, well-planned approach to reinforcing Bangla's rightful place in the administrative, technological and global arenas underscores a lingering negligence that stands in sharp contrast to the spirit of the movement. To truly honour the sacrifices made in 1952, taking decisive steps towards integrating Bangla comprehensively into all aspects of national and professional life is imperative. This includes ensuring its prevalence in scientific research, higher education, digital platforms, and international forums. Only then can the true essence of the language movement be realised and the sacrifices of the martyrs be given their due recognition beyond mere rhetoric. As a nation built on the foundation of linguistic and cultural identity, Bangladesh must make a concerted effort to uphold and strengthen the legacy of its mother tongue, not just in February, but throughout the years to come.

21st February is a day of pride, remembrance, and inspiration for Bangladesh. It represents the power of language in shaping national identity and the sacrifices made to protect cultural heritage. Today, it serves as a reminder to the peoples worldwide of the importance of linguistic diversity and the right to speak one's mother tongue.